Glucose addition experiment at treeline near the Agashashok River, Alaska 2019

The position of the Arctic treeline is an important regulator of surface energy budgets, carbon cycling and subsistence resources in high latitude environments. It has long been thought that temperature exerts a direct control on growth of treeline trees and the position of the treeline. However, ou...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sullivan, Patrick
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: NSF Arctic Data Center 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.18739/a23n20f3p
https://arcticdata.io/catalog/view/doi:10.18739/A23N20F3P
Description
Summary:The position of the Arctic treeline is an important regulator of surface energy budgets, carbon cycling and subsistence resources in high latitude environments. It has long been thought that temperature exerts a direct control on growth of treeline trees and the position of the treeline. However, our recent work on white spruce in the Arctic suggests that indirect effects of temperature on tree access to soil nutrients may be of equal or greater importance. Our recent results provide correlative evidence of the importance of winter snow depth as a driver of tree growth. The aim of this project was to experimentally isolate the importance of snow depth and soil nutrient availability and examine the consequences for microbial processes, tree growth and treeline advance. This dataset contains measurements of winter carbon dioxide (CO2) efflux from soils to the atmosphere in control plots and in those that were amended with glucose in three treeline ecotones that differ in soil hydrology (Hydric, Mesic, Xeric). This glucose addition experiment was carried out in the last week of March, 2019.