Methane emissions from contrasting production regions within Alberta, Canada: Implications under new federal methane regulations ...

Aggressive reductions of oil and gas sector methane, a potent greenhouse gas, have been proposed in Canada. Few large-scale measurement studies have been conducted to confirm a baseline. This study used a vehicle-based gas monitoring system to measure fugitive and vented gas emissions across Lloydmi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O'Connell, Elizabeth, Risk, David, Atherton, Emmaline, Bourlon, Evelise, Fougère, Chelsea, Baillie, Jennifer, Lowry, David
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: Dryad 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.17916/p6qp4c
https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.17916/P6QP4C
Description
Summary:Aggressive reductions of oil and gas sector methane, a potent greenhouse gas, have been proposed in Canada. Few large-scale measurement studies have been conducted to confirm a baseline. This study used a vehicle-based gas monitoring system to measure fugitive and vented gas emissions across Lloydminster (heavy oil), Peace River (heavy oil/bitumen), and Medicine Hat (conventional gas) developments in Alberta, Canada. Four gases (CO2, CH4, H2S, C2H6), and isotopic δ13CCH4 were recorded in real-time at 1 Hz over a six-week field campaign. A point-source gaussian plume dispersion model was used to quantify emissions rates. We sampled 1,299 well pads, containing 2,670 unique wells and facilities, in triplicate. Geochemical emission signatures of fossil fuel-sourced plumes were identified and attributed to nearby, upwind oil and gas well pads. Emission occurrences and rates were highest in Lloydminster, where 40.8% of sampled well pads were estimated to be emitting methane-rich gas above our minimum detection ... : 'Dataset S1. Infrastructure Heights' contains emission source heights used in the Gaussian Dispersion Model to calculate well pad emission rate averages. ...