Vertical distribution and nutritional behaviour of Cyclothone braueri, Nematoscelis megalops, Meganyctiphanes norvegica and Salpa fusiformis in the NW Mediterranean mesopelagic zone ...

• Main Authors: Yoon, W.D., Nival, P., Choe, S.M., Picheral, M., Gorsky, G.
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: unknown
• Published: ASC 2007 - Theme session F 2024
• Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics; Meganyctiphanes norvegica
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.17895/ices.pub.25257805.v1; https://ices-library.figshare.com/articles/conference_contribution/Vertical_distribution_and_nutritional_behaviour_of_Cyclothone_braueri_Nematoscelis_megalops_Meganyctiphanes_norvegica_and_Salpa_fusiformis_in_the_NW_Mediterranean_mesopelagic_zone/25257805/1

No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Vertical distribution and migration, stomach content and population structure of four characteristic macrozooplanktonic species were determined during 4 cruises in the Ligurian Sea, NW Mediterranean. Two instruments were used: the BIONESS multiple net system for the sampling, and the Underwater Video Profiler for the “in situ” estimations. The non migrating gonosthomatiid Cyclothone braueri forms the main macrozooplanktonic biomass from 300 to 600 m deep in the studied stations. Its stomach content shows that it is a carnivore, feeding efficiently on migrating mesozooplanktonic populations. Although the euphausiid Nematoscelis megalops can be observed from the surface to the depth of 800 m the major part of its population lives in the 300 - 600m layer. Only one part of the population is migrating. In the aphotic layer its nutritional behaviour is mainly carnivorous, while in the subuperficial layer N. megalops is omnivorous. Meganyctiphanes ...