Remote Sensing Methods for Environmental Monitoring of Human Impact on sub-Arctic Ecosystems in Europe ...

The role and scale of human impact on the global environment is a question of special importance to the scientific community and the world as a whole. This impact has dramatically increased since the beginning of industrialisation, yet its understanding remains patchy. The sub-Arctic plays a central...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shipigina, Ekaterina
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository 2013
Subjects:
R
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.17863/cam.14292
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/268066
Description
Summary:The role and scale of human impact on the global environment is a question of special importance to the scientific community and the world as a whole. This impact has dramatically increased since the beginning of industrialisation, yet its understanding remains patchy. The sub-Arctic plays a central role in forming the global environment due to the vast territory of boreal forest and tundra. Severe climatic conditions make its ecosystems highly sensitive to any natural and human disturbances. In this context, the dynamics of boreal vegetation, and of the forest/tundra interface (the treeline), is the most representative indicator of environmental changes in the sub-Arctic. For some time now, monitoring land cover and vegetation changes using remote sensing techniques have been a powerful method for studying human impact on environment from landscape to global scales. It is particularly efficient when applied to the sub-Arctic ecosystems. Remote sensing gives access to accurate and specific information about ...