The Study of Weddell Sea Ice using passive microwave and buoy data ...

The growth of the Weddell Sea ice cover in 1980 is examined, using Nimbus-7 satellite Scanning Multi-channel Microwave Radiometer (SMMR) data in combination with data (positional, air temperature and atmospheric pressure) from 4 Nimbus-tracked drifting buoys. Ice concentrations are retrieved from th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Massom, Robert Anthony
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository 1989
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.17863/cam.14155
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/268043
Description
Summary:The growth of the Weddell Sea ice cover in 1980 is examined, using Nimbus-7 satellite Scanning Multi-channel Microwave Radiometer (SMMR) data in combination with data (positional, air temperature and atmospheric pressure) from 4 Nimbus-tracked drifting buoys. Ice concentrations are retrieved from the SMMR data by applying a cluster analysis algorithm developed by J. Comiso of NASA. Analyses of computed differential kinematic parameters (DKP)s of the buoy array offer insight into the complex mesoscale behaviour of the underlying Weddell Gyre. High frequency divergence, convergence and deformation events isolated in the DKP results, and driven largely by the regular passage of cyclones, are related to changes in ice concentration observed in the SMMR data. The profound role of the Antarctic Peninsula in influencing both atmospheric and oceanic circulation (and thus ice formation, drift and eventual decay) in the region is evaluated. Possible relationships between buoy drift in the inner pack and ice edge ...