Bidirectional movements of Nathusius’ pipistrelle bats (Pipistrellus nathusii) during autumn at a major migration corridor ...

Migration is well documented for many species throughout the animal kingdom. Although migration is also a common behaviour in bats, it is rarely studied due to the cryptic nature of the phenomenon. Recoveries of banded individuals have shown that Nathusius' pipistrelles (Pipistrellus nathusii)...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Voigt, Christian C., Kionka, Julia, Koblitz, Jens C., Stilz, Peter C., Petersons, Gunars, Lindecke, Oliver
Format: Text
Language:unknown
Published: Freie Universität Berlin 2023
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.17169/refubium-41832
https://refubium.fu-berlin.de/handle/fub188/42107
Description
Summary:Migration is well documented for many species throughout the animal kingdom. Although migration is also a common behaviour in bats, it is rarely studied due to the cryptic nature of the phenomenon. Recoveries of banded individuals have shown that Nathusius' pipistrelles (Pipistrellus nathusii) can fly more than 2000 km between their summer and winter ranges in Europe, but further details of how and where they move between the endpoints of their seasonal journeys remain elusive. Here, we used three-dimensional acoustic tracking at a coastal migration corridor to elucidate the flight behaviour of Nathusius' pipistrelles during late summer. Analyzing 432 recorded flight trajectories, we show that the majority of bats followed the expected southerly direction, parallel to the coastline, on all nights, and flying at the optimal speed for long-distance travel with minimal energy expenditure. However, on one day with stronger winds, about 20 % of the bats flew in the opposite, i.e. northerly, direction. The ...