Bulk sediment and diatom silica carbon isotope composition from Antarctic coastal marine sediments ...

Organic carbon occluded in diatom silica is assumed to be protected from degradation in the sediment. d13C from diatom carbon (d13C(diatom)) therefore potentially provides a signal of conditions during diatom growth. However, there have been few studies based on d13C(diatom). Numerous variables can...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Berg, Sonja, Leng, Melanie J, Kendrick, Christopher P, Cremer, Holger, Wagner, Bernd
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.861418
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.861418
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Summary:Organic carbon occluded in diatom silica is assumed to be protected from degradation in the sediment. d13C from diatom carbon (d13C(diatom)) therefore potentially provides a signal of conditions during diatom growth. However, there have been few studies based on d13C(diatom). Numerous variables can influence d13C of organic matter in the marine environment (e.g., salinity, light, nutrient and CO2 availability). Here we compare d13C(diatom) and d13C(TOC) from three sediment records from individual marine inlets (Rauer Group, East Antarctica) to (i) investigate deviations between d13C(diatom) and d13C(TOC), to (ii) identify biological and environmental controls on d13C(diatom) and d13C(TOC), and to (iii) discuss d13C(diatom) as a proxy for environmental and climate reconstructions. The records show individual d13C(diatom) and d13C(TOC) characteristics, which indicates that d13C is not primarily controlled by regional climate or atmospheric CO2 concentration. Since the inlets vary in water depths offsets in ... : Supplement to: Berg, Sonja; Leng, Melanie J; Kendrick, Christopher P; Cremer, Holger; Wagner, Bernd (2013): Bulk Sediment and Diatom Silica Carbon Isotope Composition from Coastal Marine Sediments off East Antarctica. Silicon, 5(1), 19-34 ...