Meteorological measurements from 8 dropsondes released during POLAR 4 flight on 1993-03-04 along a track orthogonal to the pack ice edge north west of Svalbard ...

Different parameterizations of subgrid-scale fluxes are utilized in a nonhydrostatic and anelastic mesoscale model to study their influence on simulated Arctic cold air outbreaks. A local closure, a profile closure and two nonlocal closure schemes are applied, including an improved scheme, which is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lüpkes, Christof, Schlünzen, K Heinke
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.857807
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.857807
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Summary:Different parameterizations of subgrid-scale fluxes are utilized in a nonhydrostatic and anelastic mesoscale model to study their influence on simulated Arctic cold air outbreaks. A local closure, a profile closure and two nonlocal closure schemes are applied, including an improved scheme, which is based on other nonlocal closures. It accounts for continuous subgrid-scale fluxes at the top of the surface layer and a continuous Prandtl number with respect to stratification. In the limit of neutral stratification the improved scheme gives eddy diffusivities similar to other parameterizations, whereas for strong unstable stratifications they become much larger and thus turbulent transports are more efficient. It is shown by comparison of model results with observations that the application of simple nonlocal closure schemes results in a more realistic simulation of a convective boundary layer than that of a local or a profile closure scheme. Improvements are due to the nonlocal formulation of the eddy ... : Supplement to: Lüpkes, Christof; Schlünzen, K Heinke (1996): Modelling the arctic convective boundary-layer with different turbulence parameterizations. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 79(1-2), 107-130 ...