Seaweed - epiphyte - mesograzer communities were tested for their responses to elevated seawater temperature and [CO2] in benthic mesocosms experiments across four consecutive seasons of one year in Kiel, Germany ...

Rising seawater temperature and CO2 concentrations (ocean acidification) represent two of the most influential factors impacting marine ecosystems in the face of global climate change. In ecological climate change research full-factorial experiments across seasons in multi-species, cross-trophic lev...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Werner, Franziska Julie, Graiff, Angelika, Matthiessen, Birte
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.853952
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.853952
Description
Summary:Rising seawater temperature and CO2 concentrations (ocean acidification) represent two of the most influential factors impacting marine ecosystems in the face of global climate change. In ecological climate change research full-factorial experiments across seasons in multi-species, cross-trophic level set-ups are essential as they allow making realistic estimations about direct and indirect effects and the relative importance of both major environmental stressors on ecosystems. In benthic mesocosm experiments we tested the responses of coastal Baltic Sea Fucus vesiculosus communities to elevated seawater temperature and CO2 concentrations across four seasons of one year. While increasing [CO2] levels only had minor effects, warming had strong and persistent effects on grazers which affected the Fucus community differently depending on season. In late summer a temperature-driven collapse of grazers caused a cascading effect from the consumers to the foundation species resulting in overgrowth of Fucus thalli ... : Kiel Outdoor BenthocosmsTreatments:Temperature Delta+5°C as compared to the ambient Kiel Fjord seawater temperature, including its natural fluctuationCO2 Delta+600 ppm ...