Ba distribution in surface sediments of the Southern Ocean ...

We present excess Ba (Baxs) data (i.e., total Ba corrected for lithogenic Ba) for surface sediments from a north-south transect between the Polar Front Zone and the northern Weddell Gyre in the Atlantic sector and between the Polar Front Zone and the Antarctic continent in the Indian sector. Focus i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fagel, Nathalie, Dehairs, Frank, André, Luc, Bareille, Gilles F, Monnin, Christophe
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.845013
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.845013
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Summary:We present excess Ba (Baxs) data (i.e., total Ba corrected for lithogenic Ba) for surface sediments from a north-south transect between the Polar Front Zone and the northern Weddell Gyre in the Atlantic sector and between the Polar Front Zone and the Antarctic continent in the Indian sector. Focus is on two different processes that affect excess Ba accumulation in the sediments: sediment redistribution and excess Ba dissolution. The effect of these processes needs to be corrected for in order to convert accumulation rate into vertical rain rate, the flux component that can be linked to export production. In the Southern Ocean a major process affecting Ba accumulation rate is sediment focusing, which is corrected for using excess 230Th. This correction, however, may not always be straightforward because of boundary scavenging effects. A further major process affecting excess Ba accumulation is barite dissolution during exposure at the sediment-water column interface. Export production estimates derived from ... : Supplement to: Fagel, Nathalie; Dehairs, Frank; André, Luc; Bareille, Gilles F; Monnin, Christophe (2002): Ba distribution in surface Southern Ocean sediments and export production estimates. Paleoceanography, 17(2), 1-20 ...