Stable oxygen isotope. Mg/Ca and Temperature record of Caribbean and Pacific sediments ...

The final phase of the closure of the Panamanian Gateway and the intensification of Northern Hemisphere Glaciation (NHG) both occurred during the Late Pliocene. Glacial-interglacial (G-IG) variations in sea level might, therefore, have had a significant impact on the remaining connections between th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Groeneveld, Jeroen, Hathorne, Ed C, Steinke, Stephan, DeBey, Henry, Mackensen, Andreas, Tiedemann, Ralf
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.834677
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.834677
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Summary:The final phase of the closure of the Panamanian Gateway and the intensification of Northern Hemisphere Glaciation (NHG) both occurred during the Late Pliocene. Glacial-interglacial (G-IG) variations in sea level might, therefore, have had a significant impact on the remaining connections between the East Pacific and the Caribbean. Here, we present combined foraminiferal Mg/Ca and d18O measurements from Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 1241 from the East Pacific and ODP Site 999 from the Caribbean. The studied time interval covers the first three major G-IG Marine Isotope Stages (MIS 95-100, ~2.5 Ma) after the intensification of NHG. Analyses were performed on the planktonic foraminifera Neogloboquadrina dutertrei and Globigerinoides sacculifer, representing water mass properties in the thermocline and the mixed-layer, respectively. Changes in sea water temperature, relative salinity, and water column stratification strongly suggest that the Panamanian Gateway temporarily closed during glacial MIS 98 and ... : Supplement to: Groeneveld, Jeroen; Hathorne, Ed C; Steinke, Stephan; DeBey, Henry; Mackensen, Andreas; Tiedemann, Ralf (2014): Glacial induced closure of the Panamanian Gateway during Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 95-100 (~2.5 Ma). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 404, 296-306 ...