Biomarker in Heinrich event layers ...

There are controversies regarding the origin of Heinrich layer 3 (H3), the massive ice-rafting and meltwater event in the North Atlantic during the last glacial cycle spanning a time window between 29 and 30 kyr B.P. Some argue in favor of a Laurentide Ice Sheet source similar to other Heinrich laye...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rashid, Harunur, Grosjean, Emmanuelle
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.833897
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.833897
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Summary:There are controversies regarding the origin of Heinrich layer 3 (H3), the massive ice-rafting and meltwater event in the North Atlantic during the last glacial cycle spanning a time window between 29 and 30 kyr B.P. Some argue in favor of a Laurentide Ice Sheet source similar to other Heinrich layers, while a contending view argues for the European ice sheet source. Existing geochemical proxies such as 40Ar/39Ar, 206Pb/204Pb, or epsilon-Nd, etc., could not be used to distinguish among various sources of ice-rafted debris in H3 because of their low abundances, suggesting a background glacial sediment signal. In order to circumvent this problem a biomarker-based approach is used to characterize the provenance of H layers 2, 3, and 4 and other non-Heinrich layers. The presence of hopanes and steranes and their aromatic counterparts in the H layers is incompatible with Recent sediments and is attributed to the transportation of organic matter because of the glacial erosion of source rocks. The most diagnostic ... : Supplement to: Rashid, Harunur; Grosjean, Emmanuelle (2006): Detecting the source of Heinrich layers: An organic geochemical study. Paleoceanography, 21(3), PA3014 ...