Late Neogene benthic foraminifera and stable carbon isotope record of the blake Outer Ridge ...

Carbon isotope and benthic foraminiferal data from Blake Outer Ridge, a sediment drift in the western North Atlantic (Ocean Drilling Program Sites 994 and 997, water depth ~ 2800 m), document variability in the relative volume of Southern Component (SCW) and Northern Component Waters (NCW) over the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bhaumik, Ajoy K, Gupta, Anil K, Thomas, Ellen
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.775833
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.775833
Description
Summary:Carbon isotope and benthic foraminiferal data from Blake Outer Ridge, a sediment drift in the western North Atlantic (Ocean Drilling Program Sites 994 and 997, water depth ~ 2800 m), document variability in the relative volume of Southern Component (SCW) and Northern Component Waters (NCW) over the last 7 Ma. SCW was dominant before ~5.0 Ma, at ~3.6-2.4 Ma, and 1.2-0.8 Ma, whereas NCW dominated in the warm early Pliocene (5.0-3.6 Ma), and at 2.4-1.2 Ma. The relative volume of NCW and SCW fluctuated strongly over the last 0.8 Ma, with strong glacial-interglacial variability. The intensity of the Western Boundary Undercurrent was positively correlated to the relative volume of NCW. Values of Total Organic Carbon (TOC) were > 1.5% in sediments older than ~ 3.8 Ma, and not correlated to high primary productivity indicators, thus may reflect lateral transport of organic matter. TOC values decreased during the intensification of the Northern Hemisphere Glaciation (NHG, 3.8-1.8 Ma). Benthic foraminiferal ... : Supplement to: Bhaumik, Ajoy K; Gupta, Anil K; Thomas, Ellen (2011): Blake Outer Ridge: Late Neogene variability in paleoceanography and deep-sea biota. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 302(3-4), 435-451 ...