Diatom abundance in middle-to-late Pleistocene sediments of IODP Site 303-U1304 ...

We examined diatom assemblages in a series of remarkable laminated diatomaceous ooze (LDO) horizons in the marine sediments from Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Site U1304 to reconstruct the middle-to-late Pleistocene paleoceanographic evolution of the northern North Atlantic Ocean. Four co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shimada, Chieko, Sato, Tokiyuki, Toyoshima, Saiko, Yamasaki, Makoto, Tanimura, Yoshihiro
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.773687
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.773687
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Summary:We examined diatom assemblages in a series of remarkable laminated diatomaceous ooze (LDO) horizons in the marine sediments from Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Site U1304 to reconstruct the middle-to-late Pleistocene paleoceanographic evolution of the northern North Atlantic Ocean. Four confirmed diatom biohorizons combined with calcareous nannofossil and paleomagnetic stratigraphies established the chronological framework for the material. The planktonic, araphid, needle-like species Thalassiothrix longissima was the greatest contributor to the LDO facies. From the results of a principal component analysis using the percent abundances of 65 significant (p = 5%) diatom taxa, except for Tx. longissima, which was extremely dominant in almost all horizons observed, we identified two principal component (PC) axes. Taxa probably associated with the stratigraphic distribution of the major zonal marker Neodenticula seminae (ranging from 1.26 to 0.84 Ma in this ocean) loaded on PC1 with a high value. PC2 ... : Supplement to: Shimada, Chieko; Sato, Tokiyuki; Toyoshima, Saiko; Yamasaki, Makoto; Tanimura, Yoshihiro (2008): Paleoecological significance of laminated diatomaceous oozes during the middle-to-late Pleistocene, North Atlantic Ocean (IODP Site U1304). Marine Micropaleontology, 69(2), 139-150 ...