Grain size analysis of ODP Site 162-984 ...

Past changes in the freshwater balance of the surface North Atlantic Ocean are thought to have influenced the rate of deep-water formation, and consequently climate (Broecker and Denton, 1989, doi:10.1016/0016-7037(89)90123-3; Manabe and Stouffer, 1996; doi:10.1038/378165a0). Although water-mass pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Praetorius, Summer K, McManus, Jerry F, Oppo, Delia W, Curry, William B
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.769648
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.769648
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Summary:Past changes in the freshwater balance of the surface North Atlantic Ocean are thought to have influenced the rate of deep-water formation, and consequently climate (Broecker and Denton, 1989, doi:10.1016/0016-7037(89)90123-3; Manabe and Stouffer, 1996; doi:10.1038/378165a0). Although water-mass proxies are generally consistent with an impact of freshwater input on meridional overturning circulation (Boyle and Keigwin, 1987, doi:10.1038/330035a0), there has been little dynamic evidence to support this linkage. Here we present a 25,000 year record of variations in sediment grain size from south of Iceland, which indicates vigorous bottom-water currents during both the last glacial maximum and the Holocene period. Together with reconstructions of North Atlantic water-mass distribution, vigorous bottom currents suggest a shorter residence time of northern-source waters during the last glacial maximum, relative to the Holocene period. The most significant reductions in flow strength occur during periods that ... : Supplement to: Praetorius, Summer K; McManus, Jerry F; Oppo, Delia W; Curry, William B (2008): Episodic reductions in bottom-water currents since the last ice age. Nature Geoscience, 1, 449-452 ...