Sr/Ca ratios of coccoliths from the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum ...

During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM), rapid release of isotopically light C to the ocean-atmosphere system elevated the greenhouse effect and warmed temperatures by 5-7 °C for 105 yr. The response of the planktic ecosystems and productivity to the dramatic climate changes of the PETM m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stoll, Heather M, Shimizu, Nobumichi, Archer, David E, Ziveri, Patrizia
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.715051
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.715051
Description
Summary:During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM), rapid release of isotopically light C to the ocean-atmosphere system elevated the greenhouse effect and warmed temperatures by 5-7 °C for 105 yr. The response of the planktic ecosystems and productivity to the dramatic climate changes of the PETM may represent a significant feedback to the carbon cycle changes, but has been difficult to document. We examine Sr/Ca ratios in calcareous nannofossils in sediments spanning the PETM in three open ocean sites as a new approach to examine productivity and ecological shifts in calcifying plankton. The large heterogeneity in Sr/Ca among different nannofossil genera indicates that nannofossil Sr/Ca reflects primary productivity-driven geochemical signals and not diagenetic overprinting. Elevated Sr/Ca ratios in several genera and constant ratios in other genera suggest increased overall productivity in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean during the PETM. Dominant nannofossil genera in tropical Atlantic and ... : Supplement to: Stoll, Heather M; Shimizu, Nobumichi; Archer, David E; Ziveri, Patrizia (2007): Coccolithophore productivity response to greenhouse event of the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 258(1-2), 192-206 ...