Age determinations and stable isotope records of four sediment profiles off Nova Scotia ...

Continental margin sediments off Nova Scotia accumulate at high rates (up to 360 cm/kyr) and contain a history of millennial-scale environmental changes which are dominated by the proximity of the Laurentide ice sheet during the latest Quaternary. Using stable isotope ratios of oxygen, accelerator m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Keigwin, Lloyd D, Jones, Glenn A
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 1995
Subjects:
V17
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.708279
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.708279
Description
Summary:Continental margin sediments off Nova Scotia accumulate at high rates (up to 360 cm/kyr) and contain a history of millennial-scale environmental changes which are dominated by the proximity of the Laurentide ice sheet during the latest Quaternary. Using stable isotope ratios of oxygen, accelerator mass spectrometer radiocarbon dating, micropaleontology, and sedimentology, we document these changes in six piston cores ranging in water depth from ab. 450 to ab. 4300 m. We find that maximum d18O in N. pachyderma occurred about 15 ka and preceded the maximum abundance of this species in these cores by ab. 1000 years. Between 13 and 14 ka we find a second peak in abundance of N. pachyderma, minimum d18O, and two pulses of ice rafting. The sediment lithology supports terrestrial studies which indicate that there was a general withdrawal of ice beyond the upper Paleozoic and Mesozoic red beds by 14 ka in southeastern Canada, so the ice rafting events between 13 and 14 ka probably reflect ice stream activity in the ... : Supplement to: Keigwin, Lloyd D; Jones, Glenn A (1995): The marine record of deglaciation from the continental margin off Nova Scotia. Paleoceanography, 10(6), 973-986 ...