Benthic foraminiferal biodiversity response to changing Arctic palaeoclimate ...

Four sediment cores recovered from 1000 to 2500 m water depth in the Arctic Ocean, tracing the inflowing Atlantic water from Fram Strait, Yermak Plateau, northern Barents Sea continental slope as far as the Laptev Sea, have been analyzed for species richness and diversity. Samples were wet sieved af...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wollenburg, Jutta Erika, Mackensen, Andreas, Kuhnt, Wolfgang
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.527976
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.527976
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Summary:Four sediment cores recovered from 1000 to 2500 m water depth in the Arctic Ocean, tracing the inflowing Atlantic water from Fram Strait, Yermak Plateau, northern Barents Sea continental slope as far as the Laptev Sea, have been analyzed for species richness and diversity. Samples were wet sieved after freeze-drying using a 63-µm sieve. Where possible at least 300 specimens were counted from the size fraction >63 µm, however, samples from deglacial periods are often affected by carbonate dissolution. In such samples foraminiferal numbers are low. Samples containing less than 40 specimens were excluded from statistical analyses. Because we are aware that specimen numbers <100 specimen are still critical for H analyses, core sections containing less than 100 specimens are highlighted in the figures. Here, we will characterize biodiversity trends by the two most widely used biodiversity measurements, the information function H (Buzas and Gibson, 1969) with its decomposition equation ln(S) and ln(E) (Buzas ... : Supplement to: Wollenburg, Jutta Erika; Mackensen, Andreas; Kuhnt, Wolfgang (2007): Benthic foraminiferal biodiversity response to a changing Arctic palaeoclimate in the last 24.000 years. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 255(3-4), 195-222 ...