Influence of Lead width on the Turbulent Flow Over Sea Ice Leads: Modeling and Parametrization ...

A new turbulence parametrization is developed for a non-eddy-resolving microscale model to study the effects of leads (elongated open-water channels in sea ice) of different width on the polar atmospheric boundary layer (ABL). Lead-dominated sea ice regions are characterized by large horizontal inho...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michaelis, Janosch, Lüpkes, Christof, Zhou, Xu, Gryschka, Micha, Gryanik, Vladimir M.
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.15488/16433
https://www.repo.uni-hannover.de/handle/123456789/16560
Description
Summary:A new turbulence parametrization is developed for a non-eddy-resolving microscale model to study the effects of leads (elongated open-water channels in sea ice) of different width on the polar atmospheric boundary layer (ABL). Lead-dominated sea ice regions are characterized by large horizontal inhomogeneities of the surface temperature causing strong convection. Therefore, the new parametrization is based on a previous formulation where inhomogeneous conditions of dry convection over leads and nonlocal effects on heat fluxes had already been taken into account for a fixed lead width. A nonlocal lead width dependent approach is applied now for both heat fluxes and momentum fluxes in the convective region. Microscale model results obtained with the new, the previous nonlocal, and a local parametrization are shown, where 10 idealized cases of a lead-perpendicular, near-neutral ABL-flow below a strong capping inversion are considered. Furthermore, time-averaged large eddy simulation (LES) results of those cases ...