GBIF Occurrence Download

A dataset containing 212868 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: Country: French Polynesia. The dataset includes 212868 records from 354 constituent datasets: 496 records from Paleobiology Database. 31 records from New Zealand Arthropod Collection (NZAC). 5 records from Recent I...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Occdownload Gbif.Org
Format: Dataset
Language:unknown
Published: The Global Biodiversity Information Facility 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.15468/dl.dfye2m
http://www.gbif.org/occurrence/download/0010373-171219132708484
Description
Summary:A dataset containing 212868 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: Country: French Polynesia. The dataset includes 212868 records from 354 constituent datasets: 496 records from Paleobiology Database. 31 records from New Zealand Arthropod Collection (NZAC). 5 records from Recent Invertebrates Specimens. 54 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Insect, Arachnid and Myriapod Collection. 3 records from Sarcodine counts and carbon biomass at station TT007_12-CTD145. 158 records from CAS Herpetology (HERP). 105 records from Australian National Insect Collection. 6 records from Clitellata - SMF. 72 records from Composition of planktonic foraminifera species in 1123 surface sediment samples compared with sea surface temperatures from the Levitus Atlas. 1 records from Microplankton counts and carbon biomass at station TT007_12-CTD145. 1 records from Algae (S). 1 records from Image Database of Fishes in the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History. 2 records from Pseudogramma xanthum, a new replacement name for a serranid fish from the subtropical South Pacific Ocean with description of the species.. 4 records from Collection Malakologie - SNSD. 54606 records from NMNH Extant Specimen Records. 46 records from MICROBIS database. 154 records from Invertebrates Collection of the Swedish Museum of Natural History. 8 records from NYSM Birds. 20 records from CABI Bioscience Fungus Collection. 5 records from naturgucker. 1 records from Molluscus specimens of Toyohashi Museum of Natural History. 433 records from University of California Museum of Paleontology. 3 records from Lund Museum of Zoology (MZLU). 3 records from International Collection of Microorganisms from Plants (ICMP). 50 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Bryophytes Collection. 178 records from (Table SD1, Fig. 2) Benthic foraminiferal abundances, preservation states and thickness to diameter ratios from IODP Hole 310-M0005D. 2 records from Arizona State University Vascular Plant Herbarium. 95 records from Museums Victoria provider for OZCAM. 100 records from Foraminifera species abundances from tow TT011_12-MOC74. 3 records from UCBG TAPIR Provider. 1 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Mammal Collection. 1 records from University of Florida Herbarium (FLAS). 13 records from URM - Herbário Pe. Camille Torrand. 8 records from Estonian Museum of Natural History. 1 records from Redescription of the pagurid hermit crab Catapaguroides fragilis (Melin, 1939) and descriptions of two new species from deep-sea off the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura). 7 records from Fungal Biodiversity Centre (CBS) - Fungi strains. 25 records from DMNS Marine Invertebrate Collection (Arctos). 5950 records from The molluscs collection (IM) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 535 records from RBINS DaRWIN. 3 records from Two new species of deeper dwelling Apogon (Perciformes: Apogonidae) from Micronesia and South Pacific Ocean.. 8 records from The Lepidoptera collection (EL) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 3 records from UWFC Ichthyology Collection. 2 records from Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata). 552 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Mollusca. 29 records from Collection Thysanoptera SMF. 6 records from Collection Pantopoda SMF. 2 records from Parioglossus galzini, a new species of ptereleotrid dartfish from Rapa Island (Teleostei: Gobioidei: Ptereleotridae).. 79 records from Collection Pisces SMF. 564 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Bird Collection. 155 records from (Appendix 1) Coral analysis and isostatic rebound effects from different Holes of IODP Expedition 310. 1 records from CSIRO, Australian National Algae Culture Collection, Global, 1949-2008. 101 records from Composition of planktonic foraminifera species from 310 sediments samples during the last glacial maximum. 7 records from Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz, Zoological Collection. 22 records from Algae herbarium, NTNU University Museum. 4 records from DSMZ Prokarya Collection Catalogue. 4 records from Ichthyology, Kagoshima University Museum. 2 records from SANT-Algae. 147 records from The birds collection (ZO) of the Muséum national d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1679 records from Natural History Museum (London) Collection Specimens. 11 records from Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory. 8 records from Herbarium specimens of Université de Montpellier 2, Institut de Botanique (MPU)). 22051 records from UF Invertebrate Zoology. 1 records from Marine invertabrate(Mollusca) specimen database of Osaka Museum of Natural History. 22 records from Entomological Collections (NHRS), Swedish Museum of Natural History (NRM). 95 records from Herbarium Berolinense. 300 records from Tropicos Specimen Data. 1 records from The resurrection of Charybdis (Gonioinfradens) giardi (Nobili, 1905), newly recorded from the SE Mediterranean Sea. 2 records from Revision of Afrotropical Dyscritobaeus Perkins, 1910 (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae). 296 records from iNaturalist Research-grade Observations. 15 records from The Lichen Collection at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 1552 records from Diversity of the Indo-Pacific (DIPnet). 3 records from CAS Botany (BOT). 47 records from Natural History Museum, Vienna - Herbarium W. 1 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Fungi Collection. 849 records from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew - Herbarium Specimens. 1 records from Collection Polychaeta - ZIM Hamburg. 3 records from Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen - International Barcode of Life (iBOL) - Barcode of Life Project Specimen Data. 2 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Amphibia and Reptilia. 8 records from Fish collection of National Museum of Nature and Science. 104 records from ORN. 2 records from Paleobiology Database. 20 records from Amphibians and Reptiles collection at the Natural History Museum of Denmark (SNM). 1 records from University of Vienna, Institute for Botany - Herbarium WU. 4 records from Lichen herbarium, UiB. 5 records from Senckenberg - CeDAMar Resource. 8837 records from Reef Life Survey: Global reef fish dataset. 140 records from Western Australian Museum provider for OZCAM. 5867 records from The fishes collection (IC) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 242 records from Harvard University Herbaria. 420 records from Planktic foraminifera abundance of Hole 33-318. 5 records from Generic Taxonomic Database System on Mysida and Nematoda. 10 records from Oregon State Ichthyology Collection. 76 records from University of Florida Invertebrate Paleontology. 267 records from Collection Crustacea SMF. 1 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Paleontology Invertebrates. 18 records from Abundance, biovolume and biomass of heterotrophic dinoflagellates at station TT011_12-CTD147. 49 records from Mollusca Collection of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba. 22 records from UMMZ Birds Collection. 14 records from SDSM Invertebrate Collections. 3072 records from The vascular plants collection (P) at the Herbarium of the Muséum national d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 77 records from Herbarium of Namur. 1 records from Hidden diversity in deep-water bandfishes: review of Owstonia with descriptions of twenty-one new species (Teleostei: Cepolidae: Owstoniinae). 51 records from Biologiezentrum Linz. 3 records from Shellfish specimens in the NISHINOMIYA SHELL MUSEUM, Japan.. 162 records from New Zealand Fungal and Plant Disease Collection (PDD). 10 records from Invertebrates (Type Specimens) of the Swedish Museum of Natural History. 77 records from AMNH Mammal Collections. 197 records from Botany (UPS). 35 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Crustacea. 39 records from Collection Arachnology SMF. 3 records from Ghent university - Zoology Museum - Nematod Collection. 6 records from BOTUw - Xiloteca "Profa. Dra. Maria Aparecida Mourão Brasil". 1 records from University of Ghana - Ghana Herbarium. 6 records from Global caridean shrimp fauna. 2 records from Herbarium Specimens of Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan. 11 records from MMNH Museum Bird Collection. 69 records from Global compendium of Aedes aegypti occurrence. 1964 records from AMNH Herpetology Collections. 2 records from Rust fungus specimen of Research Group of Plant Parasitic Fungi, Biosphere Resource Science and Technology, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba. 3 records from Invertebrate collection. 1 records from Hymenoptera. 2 records from The System-wide Information Network for Genetic Resources (SINGER). 11 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Fungi Collection. 72 records from UF FLMNH Ichthyology. 15 records from The Vascular Plant Collection at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 2012 records from The crustaceans collection (IU) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1227 records from SIO Marine Vertebrate Collection. 9 records from Herpetology. 19 records from Records from the NIWA AllSeaBio marine biology database. 2 records from Neoniphon pencei, a new species of holocentrid (Teleostei: Beryciformes) from Rarotonga, Cook Islands. 89 records from Foraminifera species abundances from tow TT007_12-MOC21. 10 records from Botany Division, Yale Peabody Museum. 6 records from MVZ Bird Collection (Arctos). 17 records from New Pycnomerus Erichson (Coleoptera: Zopheridae: Pycnomerini) from Rimatara, French Polynesia. 1 records from A new anchialine species of Naushonia (Decapoda: Gebiidea: Laomediidae) from the Bahamas. 3 records from Sarcodine counts and carbon biomass at station TT011_12-CTD150. 1 records from The Orthoptera collection (EO) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 251 records from The Brown University Foraminiferal Data Base (BFD). 28 records from The Diatom Collection of Franz Josef Weinzierl at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 107 records from AntWeb. 46 records from iziko South African Museum - Mollusc Collection (AfrOBIS). 1 records from Collection ornithologique A. Maës. 6 records from CONN. 12 records from Fish Collection NRM. 2 records from Myriapoda - SMF. 1 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Porifera. 7 records from Bioversity Collecting Mission Database. 1 records from New records of coral-associated crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura: Carpilioidea, Trapezoidea) from Easter Island. 13 records from Biodiversity Research and Teaching Collections - TCWC Vertebrates. 28 records from Herbarium specimens of Société des Sciences Naturelles et Mathématiques de Cherbourg (CHE). 7 records from The Bergius Herbarium. 1055 records from The cryptogamy collection (PC) at the Herbarium of the Muséum national d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 6 records from Herbarium Senckenbergianum (FR). 936 records from Collection des données de biodiversité marine de Polynésie française. 19 records from Snow Entomological Museum Collection. 23 records from Green Plant Herbarium (TRT). 2323 records from New Zealand Virtual Herbarium. 15 records from Abundance, biovolume and biomass of heterotrophic dinoflagellates at station TT011_13-CTD162. 1 records from Microplankton counts and carbon biomass at station TT011_12-CTD150. 1315 records from Queensland Museum provider for OZCAM. 199 records from Geneva Herbarium – General Collection (G). 7 records from Lund Museum of Zoology - Insect collections (MZLU). 89 records from Bishop Museum Data (OBIS distribution) (USOBIS). 1 records from AMNH Invertebrate Paleontology Collection. 6 records from Bird Collection of Museum and Institute of Zoology PAS. 46 records from Coleção de Bryozoa do Museu Nacional - UFRJ. 3 records from International Fossil Shell Museum (NL) - Mollusca Collection. 32924 records from Bernice P. Bishop Museum. 4 records from Society Islands beach bum black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae). 145 records from Planktic foraminifera abundance of Hole 9-76A. 10 records from The fossil collection (F) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 4 records from Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia" (MACN). Invertebrates National Collection (MACNIn). 4350 records from CAS Ichthyology (ICH). 2030 records from Geographically tagged INSDC sequences. 264 records from Diveboard - Scuba diving citizen science observations. 44 records from Colección de referencia de otolitos, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar-CSIC. 18 records from Swiss Psyllid (Hemiptera) Collections - Geneva. 98 records from Auckland Museum Botany Collection. 3 records from Mollusca collection of National Museum of Nature and Science. 2 records from Benthic Foraminifera from the Capricorn Group, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. 3 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Pteridophyte Collection. 1 records from Revision and phylogenetic analysis of the orb-weaving spider genus Glenognatha Simon, 1887 (Araneae, Tetragnathidae). 10 records from R-Criptogamos - Herbário do Museu Nacional - Criptogamos. 50 records from Fish Collection of Yokosuka City Museum. 13 records from Estonian University of Life Sciences. 13 records from William Nylander lichen collection. 87 records from FBIP:IZIKO-UCT:Historical Survey (1930-1980). 59 records from Vertebrate Zoology Division - Ornithology, Yale Peabody Museum. 11 records from LSUMZ Birds Collection. 4 records from UB - Herbário da Universidade de Brasília. 640 records from Australia's Virtual Herbarium. 4 records from RB - Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden Herbarium Collection. 16 records from NPL collections. 1 records from Zoological Museum Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam (NL) – Herpetology. 54 records from Geneva Herbarium – De Candolle's Prodromus (G-DC). 57 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Invertebrate Collection. 4 records from Botanical Museum, Copenhagen, the Phycology Herbarium. 11 records from University of South Florida Herbarium (USF). 2548 records from Essig Museum of Entomology. 457 records from A global database for the distributions of crop wild relatives. 3 records from KUBI Ichthyology Tissue Collection. 85 records from United States National Plant Germplasm System Collection. 25 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Seed Plant Collection. 2 records from CAS Ornithology (ORN). 15 records from CAS Invertebrate Zoology (IZ). 17 records from Lund Botanical Museum (LD). 24 records from Vertebrate Zoology Division - Ichthyology, Yale Peabody Museum. 493 records from Academy of Natural Sciences OBIS Mollusc Database. 6 records from Carnet en Ligne. 100 records from (Table SD1, Fig. 2) Thin section analysis from IODP Hole 310-M0005D. 39 records from The mammals collection (ZM) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1 records from BMSM Bailey-Matthews National Shell Museum. 1 records from Herpetology Collection NRM. 1536 records from Allan Herbarium (CHR). 2 records from LSUMZ Herps Collection. 150 records from Collection des données de biodiversité marine de Polynésie française - IRD Nouvelle-Calédonie. 3 records from Vascular Plant Herbarium, Oslo (O). 1 records from The Fish Database of Taiwan. 15 records from Zoology (Museum of Evolution - Uppsala). 6 records from National Botanic Garden Belgium - Myxomycetes. 3 records from Moscow University Herbarium (MW). 5614 records from The reptiles and amphibians collection (RA) of the Muséum national d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 3267 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Botany. 1 records from Database of Native Plants in Taiwan. 10 records from Bird collection. 4 records from DAO Herbarium Type Specimens. 1 records from Review of Gonatocerus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Neotropical region, with description of eleven new species. 108 records from (Table S1) Uranium and Thorium isotopes and U/Th ages of IODP Exp310 cores from offshore Tahiti. 39 records from BYU Herpetology Collection. 304 records from Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Herbarium (E). 18 records from Abundance, biovolume and biomass of heterotrophic dinoflagellates at station TT007_12-CTD139. 563 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Fish Collection. 2 records from Crustacea Collection of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba. 2 records from Mammals housed at MHNG, Geneva. 1 records from CSIRO Ichthyology provider for OZCAM. 3 records from The Diptera collection (ED) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1 records from Global compendium of Aedes albopictus occurrence. 2 records from Swiss Psyllid (Hemiptera) Collections - Basel. 5438 records from EOD - eBird Observation Dataset. 24 records from Abundance and carbon biomass of phytoplankton at station TT007_12-CTD147. 2485 records from NODC WOD01 Plankton Database. 326 records from Natural History Museum Rotterdam (NL) - Mollusca collection. 5 records from Ohio State Acarology Laboratory (OSAL), Ohio State University. 23 records from Collection Vermes - ZMB. 137 records from Hexacoral Database. 124 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Museum collection digitized at storage unit level. 1 records from Botanical Research Intitute of Texas. 47 records from Spider Mites Collection of Jean Gutierrez. 1 records from Two new species and a new record of Metacirolana Kussakin, 1979 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from Indonesia. 9 records from Entomology Division, Yale Peabody Museum. 47 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Aves. 4 records from Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Living Plant Collections (E). 5 records from Collection Mammalia SMF. 56 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Bird Egg Collection. 24 records from DUKE Bryophyte Collection. 8 records from Herbaria of the University and ETH Zürich. 1 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Herbarium. 15 records from Condon Fossil Collection. 5396 records from MAL. 3 records from LSUMZ (LSU MNS) Fishes Collection. 18 records from Occurrence records of southern African aquatic biodiversity. 51 records from The nematodes collection (IN) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 12 records from Fungi (S). 20 records from SysTax - Zoological Collections. 1 records from Plants of Papua New Guinea. 6 records from Lichen Herbarium Berlin. 6 records from Collection Crustacea ZMG. 1 records from Herbarium of Umeå University (UME). 3 records from Entomology at ZMUC, Natural History Musem of Denmark. 24 records from Abundance, biovolume and biomass of heterotrophic dinoflagellates at station TT012_2-CTD1. 68 records from Planktic foraminifera abundance of Hole 9-76. 1 records from The Myriapoda & Onychophora collection (MY) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1 records from UCLA Donald R. Dickey Bird and Mammal Collection. 1 records from EAC - Herbário Prisco Bezerra. 1 records from Orthopteroidea. 5 records from Tallinn Botanic Garden. 1 records from Taxonomic revision of the flavopalliata species group of Signiphora (Hymenoptera: Signiphoridae). 3 records from Macaulay Library Audio and Video Collection. 1314 records from Ichthyology Collection - Royal Ontario Museum. 1 records from University of Graz, Institute of Plant Sciences - Herbarium GZU. 240 records from MVZ Herp Collection (Arctos). 5 records from The Araneae collection (AR) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 81 records from CM Birds Collection. 800 records from The cnidarians collection (IK) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 9 records from Algaterra Types. 30 records from pins. 7126 records from Australian Museum provider for OZCAM. 56 records from Collection Mollusca SMF. 217 records from Bryophyte herbarium, Göttingen (GOET). 2 records from SDNHM Herpetology Collection. 3 records from New Zealand research tagging database. 1 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Lichen Collection. 1 records from Crustacea collection of National Museum of Nature and Science. 1 records from UTEX Culture Collection of Algae at The University of Texas Living Algae Holdings. 31 records from Collection Crustacea - ZMB. 11 records from Natural History Museum, University of Tartu. 253 records from International Barcode of Life project (iBOL). 87 records from Northern Territory Museum and Art Gallery provider for OZCAM. 5 records from Sarcodine counts and carbon biomass at station TT012_3-CTD5. 406 records from Invertebrate Zoology Division, Yale Peabody Museum. 22 records from Collection Aves (bird skins) SMF. 1281 records from The echinoderm collection (IE) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1 records from SP-Fungi - Maria Eneyda Pacheco Kauffmann Fidalgo. 168 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Vascular Plant Collection. 4 records from Notes on the snake eels of the genera Apterichtus and Ichthyapus (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) of the Central and South Pacific, with the description of a new species.. 3 records from Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia" (MACN). Foraminifera National Collection (MACNFo). 278 records from Mosses (S). 1 records from Arizona State University Charles W. O'Brien Collection. 8 records from DAV UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity. 11 records from MVZ Egg and Nest Collection (Arctos). 547 records from The New York Botanical Garden Herbarium (NY). 2 records from UWBM Ornithology Collection. 6 records from Crustacea ZMK. 4 records from Ornithology Collection Non Passeriformes - Royal Ontario Museum. 4 records from LSUM Bernard Lowy Mycological Herbarium at Louisiana State University - Fungi. 61 records from AMNH Bird Collection. 6 records from CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Colección de Plantas Vasculares (MA). 42 records from Planetary Biodiversity Inventory Eumycetozoan Databank. 1 records from Marine biological observation data from coastal and offshore surveys around New Zealand. 13 records from SOMBASE BIOCONSTRUCTORS. 30 records from WFVZ Bird Collections. 109 records from DMNH Birds. 2 records from Osteology and phylogeny of Parioglossus (Teleostei, Gobioidei), with a revised key to the species.. 2270 records from Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. 2 records from C.A. Triplehorn Insect Collection (OSUC), Ohio State University. 11 records from South Australian Museum Australia provider for OZCAM. 26 records from Biological observations from the Dana Expedition Reports. 1 records from SANT Herbarium vascular plants collection. 3 records from The Hemiptera collection (EH) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1 records from Ornithology Collection Passeriformes - Royal Ontario Museum. 64 records from Mosquito Occurrence Dataset. 21 records from Abundance, biovolume and biomass of heterotrophic dinoflagellates at station TT012_3-CTD4. 10 records from Gothenburg Herbarium - Types (GBIF:IH:GB:Herbarium). 2 records from SDNHM Birds Collection. 3 records from Collection Herpetologie - SNSD. 17 records from South Western Pacific Regional OBIS Data All Sea Bio Subset (South Western P acific OBIS). 4 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Lichen Collection. 1399 records from Fishbase. 261 records from LACM Vertebrate Collection. 1 records from Gothenburg Herbarium - General (GBIF:IH:GB:Herbarium). 141 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Amphibian and Reptile Collection. 2 records from iziko South African Museum - Shark Collection (AfrOBIS). 1 records from Wilson Botanical Garden - Las Cruces Biological Station. 1 records from University of Alberta Museum of Zoology Ichthyology Collection (UAMZ). 1 records from DBL_Life. 31 records from Stomatopod Crustacea of the Austral and Gambier Islands, French Polynesia. 3 records from CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Colección de Musgos (MA-Musci). 15 records from Texas A&M University Insect Collection. 630 records from University of Alberta E. H. Strickland Entomological Museum (UASM). 4 records from Bryophyte herbarium, NTNU University Museum. 16 records from PSM Vertebrates Collection. 19 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Bryophyte Collection. 38 records from NMNH Paleobiology Specimen Records. 7 records from Borror Lab of Bioacoustics (BLB), Ohio State University. Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.