Characterizing the microbiome of farmed Pacific oysters from British Columbia and Alaska ...

Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) aquaculture is one of the largest suppliers of seafood worldwide. For instance, oyster production from British Columbia contributes 60% of the annual shellfish production in Canada. With the expanding industry, there have been growing incidents of mortality events...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cho, Anna
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: University of British Columbia 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.14288/1.0376801
https://doi.library.ubc.ca/10.14288/1.0376801
Description
Summary:Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) aquaculture is one of the largest suppliers of seafood worldwide. For instance, oyster production from British Columbia contributes 60% of the annual shellfish production in Canada. With the expanding industry, there have been growing incidents of mortality events in hatchery production, causing the seed stock shortages limiting sales to nursery growers. Recent studies have attempted to characterize the microbiome (pathobiome) associated with mortality; however, differing effects of harvest sites, tissues, age, and abiotic stresses on the oyster microbiome make it challenging to identify the mortality causes. Thus, there is a need to define the core members of oyster microbiome to serve as a baseline for future hypotheses testing. In the current study, Pacific oysters were obtained from two farm sites differing in location, sampling time, and production stages with the goal of identifying microbial taxa that are consistently found in C. gigas. Bacteria in the genus ...