Effects of ocean acidification on early developmental stages of the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) in an aquaculture setting ...

Ocean acidification is a great concern worldwide. It has important impacts on the shellfish industry. However, more information is needed to assess the impacts of ocean acidification (OA) on economically important shellfish in a realistic industry setting. The goal of this thesis was to determine th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Picard, Manon
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: University of British Columbia 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.14288/1.0167546
https://doi.library.ubc.ca/10.14288/1.0167546
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Summary:Ocean acidification is a great concern worldwide. It has important impacts on the shellfish industry. However, more information is needed to assess the impacts of ocean acidification (OA) on economically important shellfish in a realistic industry setting. The goal of this thesis was to determine the effects of OA on the early developmental stages of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas. To better represent industrial-scale oyster production than is possible in small-volume, short-term laboratory studies, experiments were conducted at the Island Scallops hatchery facility using large volume containers and appropriate time scales. In Chapter 2, I investigated the effects of acidification on fertilization and larval development to explore the potential links between vulnerability at these life stages and documented mass mortality events in hatcheries in the past. Elevated pCO₂ contributed to increased egg fertilization. However, not all fertilized eggs were viable, and elevated pCO₂ reduced the likelihood of ...