Diel rhythms of behavior in juvenile pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha Walbaum) ...

Anadromous pink salmon undergo several migratory movements between different habitats during their life history. These migrations are accurately timed on a seasonal basis. Annual rhythms or seasonally-timed events may result from interactions between daily rhythms and annual changes in environmental...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Godin, Jean-Guy Joseph
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: University of British Columbia 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.14288/1.0100289
https://doi.library.ubc.ca/10.14288/1.0100289
Description
Summary:Anadromous pink salmon undergo several migratory movements between different habitats during their life history. These migrations are accurately timed on a seasonal basis. Annual rhythms or seasonally-timed events may result from interactions between daily rhythms and annual changes in environmental factors. Therefore, knowledge of daily behavioral rhythms in pink salmon may improve our current poor understanding of the seasonal timing of its migrations. Hence, the objective of this study was to investigate, in a seasonal context and mainly under laboratory conditions, diel rhythms of ecologically-relevant behavior in juvenile pink salmon, and their timing mechanisms. Fry emergence from a simulated gravel redd in fresh water was mainly nocturnal below 13°C. Diel emergence timing was synchronized with the onset of night, but was affected by temperature in a non-linear manner. Temperature affected negatively the duration of the intra-gravel alevin stage and the rate of emergence. Nocturnal emergence was ...