The Second-Generation Cut-Off: Effect on Indigenous People in Canada ...

This report evaluated policy alternatives that would assist in resolving the registration issue of the second-generation cut-off. After two consecutive generations of parenting with an individual who does not hold status, the third generation cannot be registered to obtain Indian status. The eventua...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Spolnik, Michelle
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: School of Public Policy 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.11575/prism/39452
https://prism.ucalgary.ca/handle/1880/114210
Description
Summary:This report evaluated policy alternatives that would assist in resolving the registration issue of the second-generation cut-off. After two consecutive generations of parenting with an individual who does not hold status, the third generation cannot be registered to obtain Indian status. The eventual result of the second-generation cut-off will be a decline in the population of individuals holding status under the Act, and thus membership in their First Nations community. The Indian Act is the primary law that Canada used to administer Indian status, First Nations governments, management of reserve land and outline obligations to First Nation peoples. The Act contains colonial laws aimed to eliminate First Nations culture by assimilation into Euro-Canadian society. The 1985 Bill C-31 amendment created the second-generation cut-off, and the subsequent 2011 and 2017 Indian Act amendments do not address the second-generation cut-off because it is not a sex-based inequity. The second-generation cut-off is ...