Aerial low-frequency hearing in captive and free-ranging harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) measured using auditory brainstem responses

The hearing sensitivity of 18 free-ranging and 10 captive harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) to aerial sounds was measured in the presence of typical environmental noise through auditory brainstem response measurements. A focus was put on the comparative hearing sensitivity at low frequencies. Low- and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Comparative Physiology A
Main Authors: Lucke, Klaus, Hastie, G., Ternes, K., McConnell, B., Moss, S., Russell, D., Weber, H., Janik, V.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Springer 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9310
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-016-1126-8
Description
Summary:The hearing sensitivity of 18 free-ranging and 10 captive harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) to aerial sounds was measured in the presence of typical environmental noise through auditory brainstem response measurements. A focus was put on the comparative hearing sensitivity at low frequencies. Low- and mid-frequency thresholds appeared to be elevated in both captive and free-ranging seals, but this is likely due to masking effects and limitations of the methodology used. The data also showed individual variability in hearing sensitivity with probable age-related hearing loss found in two old harbour seals. These results suggest that the acoustic sensitivity of free-ranging animals was not negatively affected by the soundscape they experienced in the wild.