Bivalves residue analysis for the assessment of coastal pollution in the Ebro Delta (NW Mediterranean)

8 pages, 4 figures, 6 tables An analytical approach is described for bioaccumulation and ecotoxicology assessment studies of organophosphorous pesticides (OPs), organochlorine compounds (OCls) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in bivalves cultured in the Ebro Delta. Species exhibiting a wi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Marine Pollution Bulletin
Main Authors: Solé, Montserrat, Porte Visa, Cinta, Barceló, Damià, Albaigés Riera, Joan
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Pergamon Press 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/275648
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(00)00011-4
Description
Summary:8 pages, 4 figures, 6 tables An analytical approach is described for bioaccumulation and ecotoxicology assessment studies of organophosphorous pesticides (OPs), organochlorine compounds (OCls) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in bivalves cultured in the Ebro Delta. Species exhibiting a wide range of lipid contents, namely Mytilus galloprovincialis, Ostrea edulis, Crassostrea gigas and Ruditapes decussata were selected. Analyses of OPs were performed by gas chromatography (GC) with nitrogen-phosphorus detection (NPD), OCls were determined by GC with electron capture detection (ECD) and total PAHs using a flow injection system (FIS) with fluorescence detection. Residue analyses indicated differences among species, that were reduced when concentrations were normalized to lipid content. A seasonal fluctuation of pollutants was also observed that was related to the biological cycle of the organisms and to the management of the waters in the rice crop fields of the delta. Toxicity thresholds for bivalves were not reached; nevertheless, more sensitive species such as crustaceans could be potentially affected. Toxicological implications to humans might be of concern during field treatments with pesticides. Copyright (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.