Fostering multidisciplinary research on interactions between chemistry, biology, and physics within the coupled cryosphere-atmosphere system

15 pages, 2 figures The cryosphere, which comprises a large portion of Earth’s surface, is rapidly changing as a consequence of global climate change. Ice, snow, and frozen ground in the polar and alpine regions of the planet are known to directly impact atmospheric composition, which for example is...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene
Main Authors: Thomas, Jennie L., Stutz, Jochen, Frey, Markus M., Bartels-Rausch, Thorsten, Altieri, Katye, Baladima, Foteini, Browse, Jo, Dall'Osto, Manuel, Marelle, Louis, Mouginot, J., Murphy, Jennifer G., Nomura, Daiki, Pratt, Kerri A., Willis, Megan D., Zieger, Paul, Abbatt, Jon, Douglas, Thomas A., Facchini, Cristina, France, James, Jonees, A.E., Kim, K., Matrai, Patricia, McNeill, V. Faye, Saiz-Lopez, A., Shepson, Paul, Steiner, Nadja, Law, Kathy S., Arnold, S.R., Delille, Bruno, Schmale, Julia, Sonke, Jeroen E., Dommergue, Aurélien, Voisin, Didier, Melamed, Megan L., Gier, Jessica
Other Authors: International Global Atmospheric Chemistry, International Arctic Science Committee, European Commission
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: University of California Press 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/216494
https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.396
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011589
Description
Summary:15 pages, 2 figures The cryosphere, which comprises a large portion of Earth’s surface, is rapidly changing as a consequence of global climate change. Ice, snow, and frozen ground in the polar and alpine regions of the planet are known to directly impact atmospheric composition, which for example is observed in the large influence of ice and snow on polar boundary layer chemistry. Atmospheric inputs to the cryosphere, including aerosols, nutrients, and contaminants, are also changing in the anthropocene thus driving cryosphere-atmosphere feedbacks whose understanding is crucial for understanding future climate. Here, we present the Cryosphere and ATmospheric Chemistry initiative (CATCH) which is focused on developing new multidisciplinary research approaches studying interactions of chemistry, biology, and physics within the coupled cryosphere – atmosphere system and their sensitivity to environmental change. We identify four key science areas: (1) micro-scale processes in snow and ice, (2) the coupled cryosphere-atmosphere system, (3) cryospheric change and feedbacks, and (4) improved decisions and stakeholder engagement. To pursue these goals CATCH will foster an international, multidisciplinary research community, shed light on new research needs, support the acquisition of new knowledge, train the next generation of leading scientists, and establish interactions between the science community and society CATCH is sponsored by the International Global Atmospheric Chemistry (IGAC) project igacproject.org, the International Surface Ocean – Lower Atmosphere Study (SOLAS) project solas-int.org, and the International Arctic Science Committee (IASC, iasc.info). Support for CATCH activities has been provided by the French Chantier Arctique Project Pollution in the Arctic System (PARCS). This work was supported by the H2020 ERA-PLANET (689443) iCUPE project Peer reviewed