Statistical characteristics of PMWE observations by the EISCAT VHF radar

In the present paper ~ 32.5 h of EISCAT VHF PMWE observations were analyzed with focus on spectral properties like spectral width, doppler shift and spectral shape. Examples from two days of observations with weak and strong polar mesosphere winter echo (PMWE) signals are presented and discussed in...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Annales Geophysicae
Main Authors: Strelnikova, I., Rapp, M.
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-31-359-2013
https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/31/359/2013/
Description
Summary:In the present paper ~ 32.5 h of EISCAT VHF PMWE observations were analyzed with focus on spectral properties like spectral width, doppler shift and spectral shape. Examples from two days of observations with weak and strong polar mesosphere winter echo (PMWE) signals are presented and discussed in detail. These examples reveal a large variability from one case to the other. That is, some features like an observed change of vertical wind direction and spectral broadening can be very prominent in one case, but unnoticeable in the other case. However, for all observations a change of spectral shape inside the layer relative to the incoherent background is noticed.