ANALYSIS OF INCOHERENT SCATTER SPECTRA FROM NON-MAXWELLIAN PLASMA

Incoherent scatter data from non-thermal F-region ionospheric plasma are analysed, using theoretical spectra predicted by Raman ~ It is found that values of the semi-empirical drift parameter D*, associated with deviations of the ion velocity distribution from a Maxwellian, and the plasma temperatur...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: B. J. I. Bromage
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
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Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.694.8008
http://www.eiscat.rl.ac.uk/Members/mike/publications/pdfs/1989/54_Suvantoetal_1989.pdf
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Summary:Incoherent scatter data from non-thermal F-region ionospheric plasma are analysed, using theoretical spectra predicted by Raman ~ It is found that values of the semi-empirical drift parameter D*, associated with deviations of the ion velocity distribution from a Maxwellian, and the plasma temperatures can be rigorously deduced (the results being independent of the path of iteration) if the angle between the line-of-sight and the geomagnetic field is larger than about 15-20 degrees. For small aspect angles, the deduced value of the average (or 3-D) ion temperature remains ambiguous and the analysis is restricted to the determination of the line-of-sight temperature because the theoretical spectrum is insensitive to non-thermal effects when the plasma is viewed along directions almost parallel to the magnetic field. This limitation is expected to apply to any realistic model of the ion velocity distribution, and its consequences are discussed. Fit strategies which allow for mixed ion composition are also considered. Examples of fits to data from various EISCAT observing programmes are presented.