Peymirat: Large-scale distributions of ionospheric horizontal and field-aligned currents 1295

Abstract. Statistical models for large-scale convection and for ionospheric conductances were previously derived from observations of the incoherent-scatter radar EIS-CAT. We complete this large-scale description with stat-istical models of the horizontal and field-aligned currents achieved from the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. Fontaine, C. Peymirat
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 1986
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.592.7230
http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/32/90/56/PDF/angeo-14-1284-1996.pdf
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Summary:Abstract. Statistical models for large-scale convection and for ionospheric conductances were previously derived from observations of the incoherent-scatter radar EIS-CAT. We complete this large-scale description with stat-istical models of the horizontal and field-aligned currents achieved from the same data base and for the same ranges of the magnetic activity index Kp. Except for the high-latitude dayside currents generally located poleward of the radar field of view, a large part of the whole current system can be probed with EISCAT. Globally consistent with previously published models, our results also exhibit some differences, such as the asymmetry in the local-time extension of the current sheets, concentrated to a few hours around 18 MLT in the evening sector, while widely spread from premidnight to prenoon magnetic local times on the morningside. This statistical description of the current system above EISCAT allowed us to examine several aspects of the large-scale auroral electrodynamics, namely the relationships between convection, conductan-ces, and currents, in particular in the vicinity of the Har-ang discontinuity, and the features of the global current circuit. 1