EUROCLIM: MONITORING THE CRYOSPHERE TO IMPROVE CLIMATE CHANGE MODELLING

One of the potentially greatest threats to human beings is climate change. Climate scenario model-ling indicates that our environmental conditions will change with increasing speed in the coming years with one of the most significant changes being a warming of the global climate. However, al-though...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rune Solberg
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.563.8361
http://www.eproceedings.org/static/vol02_1/02_1_solberg1.pdf
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Summary:One of the potentially greatest threats to human beings is climate change. Climate scenario model-ling indicates that our environmental conditions will change with increasing speed in the coming years with one of the most significant changes being a warming of the global climate. However, al-though there will be warming on the global scale there will be large regional variations in climate that will affect various parts of the world differently. In fact, Europe is maybe the most sensitive region of the world and it is not known, whether we will experience regional cooling or warming in a future warmer world in general. The EuroClim system will be an advanced tool for climate monitoring and scenario modelling for the support of a sustainable development and protection of the environment in Europe. The Euro-pean cryosphere (i.e., masses of sea-ice, snow, and glaciers) will be the main indicator system. Snow and ice variables are extracted from satellite data and processed by advanced algorithms. The cryospheric information is applied in a regional climate model and statistical tools extract the in-formation needed by the users – like extreme weather and changes in the length of the growing sea-son.