Ice Core Tomography with Laser Ultrasonics

Abstract. Annual layering dating ice cores is a difficult, but crucial component of pa-leoclimate studies. We present ultrasonic tomography as an additional tool to map vari-ations in (thermo) elastic properties of ice with depth. These variations can be the re-sult of seasonal variations in precipi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. D. Mikesell, K. Van Wijk, A. V. Kurbatov, P. A. Mayewski
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.535.4320
http://mesoscopic.mines.edu/acoustics-old/preprints/icetomography.pdf
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Summary:Abstract. Annual layering dating ice cores is a difficult, but crucial component of pa-leoclimate studies. We present ultrasonic tomography as an additional tool to map vari-ations in (thermo) elastic properties of ice with depth. These variations can be the re-sult of seasonal variations in precipitation, ice chemistry and temperature. While the ice core is kept in a cold chamber with optical windows, scanning lasers excite and detec-t ultrasonic waves. Our method is non-contacting, non-destructive and allows for millimeter-scale resolution. We test our proof-of-concept data acquisition system on a sample of ice core from the South Pole, Antarctica. 1.