Recent-Year-to-Year Variations in Seasonal Temperatures and Sea Ice Conditions in the Eastern Canadian Arctic

ABSTRACT. Mean summer and winter temperatures for the 1957-1978 period have been analyzed for four eastern Arctic stations. Standard deviations on the order of 3 " C in winter and 1 " C in summer indicate the magnitude of the interannual variations, and these departures are found to be syn...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: John D. Jacobs, John P. Newell
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.518.7041
http://pubs.aina.ucalgary.ca/arctic/Arctic32-4-345.pdf
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT. Mean summer and winter temperatures for the 1957-1978 period have been analyzed for four eastern Arctic stations. Standard deviations on the order of 3 " C in winter and 1 " C in summer indicate the magnitude of the interannual variations, and these departures are found to be synchronous over the region. Several indices of sea ice severity also show significant year-to-year variations, but these are not spatially coherent. Relationships between climatic parameters and sea ice are examined in order to explain these differences.