DISTRIBUTION

ge~er with a multitude of small and isolated islands within the same circumference. Islands and groups of islands lying as immedi-ate satellites of great land masses, as New Guinea with New Britain and certain smaller islands, Australia with Lord Howe and Norfolk islands, and New Zealand with the Ke...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Charles P. Alexander, Bernice P. Bishop Museum
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.482.9014
http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/pubs-online/pdf/op9-21.pdf
Description
Summary:ge~er with a multitude of small and isolated islands within the same circumference. Islands and groups of islands lying as immedi-ate satellites of great land masses, as New Guinea with New Britain and certain smaller islands, Australia with Lord Howe and Norfolk islands, and New Zealand with the Kermadec, Chatham, and Sub-antarctic islands, are omitted. The inclusion of Australia and New Zealand would add nearly 1,200 species of Tipulidae to the present list. New Guinea is still so insufficiently known as regards its tipulid fauna that any indication of its possibilities would be surmise only. It was formerly believed that the crane fly fauna of the more remote Pacific islands was greatly reduced in number of species. This statement still seems ยท to hold true for the lowlands, but the higher mountains of many of the islands are now known to support a relatively rich tipulid fauna that is entirely endemic. The table shows the generic and subgeneric distribution in five groups of islands that are somewhat better known than the others: HAWAII MARQUESAS SA~lOA Ctenacroscelis h.