ORIGINAL PAPER Climate of the Little Ice Age and the past 2000 years in northeast Iceland inferred from chironomids and other lake sediment proxies
Abstract A sedimentary record from lake Stora Viðarvatn in northeast Iceland records environmental changes over the past 2000 years. Downcore data include chironomid (Diptera: Chironomidae) assem-blage data and total organic carbon, nitrogen, and biogenic silica content. Sample scores from detrended...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2008
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Online Access: | http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.475.9754 http://www.earth.northwestern.edu/~yarrow/axford_et_al_jopl_2008.pdf |
Summary: | Abstract A sedimentary record from lake Stora Viðarvatn in northeast Iceland records environmental changes over the past 2000 years. Downcore data include chironomid (Diptera: Chironomidae) assem-blage data and total organic carbon, nitrogen, and biogenic silica content. Sample scores from detrended correspondence analysis (DCA) of chironomid assemblage data are well correlated with measured temperatures at Stykkishólmur over the 170 year instrumental record, indicating that chironomid assemblages at Stora Viðarvatn have responded sen-sitively to past temperature changes. DCA scores appear to be useful for quantitatively inferring past temperatures at this site. In contrast, a quantitative chironomid-temperature transfer function developed |
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