for the high-latitude ionosphere under solar minimum conditions

Abstract. Maps of GPS phase scintillation at high lati-tudes have been constructed after the first two years of op-eration of the Canadian High Arctic Ionospheric Network (CHAIN) during the 2008–2009 solar minimum. CHAIN consists of ten dual-frequency receivers, configured to mea-sure amplitude and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: P. Prikryl, P. T. Jayach, S. C. Mushini, R. Chadwick
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.464.6389
http://www.ann-geophys.net/29/377/2011/angeo-29-377-2011.pdf
Description
Summary:Abstract. Maps of GPS phase scintillation at high lati-tudes have been constructed after the first two years of op-eration of the Canadian High Arctic Ionospheric Network (CHAIN) during the 2008–2009 solar minimum. CHAIN consists of ten dual-frequency receivers, configured to mea-sure amplitude and phase scintillation from L1 GPS signals and ionospheric total electron content (TEC) from L1 and L2 GPS signals. Those ionospheric data have been mapped as a function of magnetic local time and geomagnetic lati-tude assuming ionospheric pierce points (IPPs) at 350 km. The mean TEC depletions are identified with the statistical high-latitude and mid-latitude troughs. Phase scintillation occurs predominantly in the nightside auroral oval and the ionospheric footprint of the cusp. The strongest phase scin-tillation is associated with auroral arc brightening and sub-