Annals of Glaciology 3 1982 © International Glaciological Society ON THE DISINTEGRATION OF ICE SHELVES: THE ROLE OF THINNING

It i s proposed that an ice shelf di sintegrates when its calving front retreats faster than its grounding line. This paper examines the role of ice thinning in grounding-line retreat. Thinning occurs as a result of creep spreading and ice melting. Thinning by creep is examined for the general regim...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: T. J. Hughes
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.463.9858
http://www.igsoc.org:8080/annals/3/igs_annals_vol03_year1982_pg146-151.pdf
Description
Summary:It i s proposed that an ice shelf di sintegrates when its calving front retreats faster than its grounding line. This paper examines the role of ice thinning in grounding-line retreat. Thinning occurs as a result of creep spreading and ice melting. Thinning by creep is examined for the general regime of bending converging flow in an ice shelf lying in a confined embayment, and at the grounding lines of ice st reams t hat supply the ice shelf and ice rises where the i ce shelf i s grounded on bedrock. Thinning by melting i s examined at these grounding lines for tidal pumping and for descent of surface melt water into strandline crevasses, where concentrated melting is focused at the supposed weak links that connect the ice shel f to its embayment, its ice streams, and its ice rises. Applications are made to the Ross Ice Shelf •