Analysis and Optimization of Neural Networks for Remote Sensing

A technique for improving the topology of a trained neural network, used for an inversion or classification problem, is presented. The technique models the multilayer perceptron as a power series, which allows us to (1) remove units from the network which are well-approximated by zero-degree or firs...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xianping Jiang, Mu-Song Chen, Michael T. Manry, Michael S. Dawson, Adrian K. Fung, Mu-song Chen Member, Michael T. Manry Senior Member, Michael S. Dawson Student Member
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 1994
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.31.8018
http://www-ee.uta.edu/eeweb/ip/papers/remote.pdf
Description
Summary:A technique for improving the topology of a trained neural network, used for an inversion or classification problem, is presented. The technique models the multilayer perceptron as a power series, which allows us to (1) remove units from the network which are well-approximated by zero-degree or first-degree polynomials, (2) measure the effect of removing a hidden layer, and (3) determine the degree of the overall polynomial discriminant which approximates the network. The smaller, pruned networks can process data faster than can the larger original networks. The network degree is a direct measure of the nonlinearity inherent in the particular inversion or classification problem of interest. Neural networks for inversion of surface scattering parameters and classification of sea ice are analyzed to illustrate the technique. I. INTRODUCTION Over the last two decades, many researchers have realized the usefulness of multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural networks for classification and inve.