2004), Are seismic waiting time distributions universal

We show that seismic waiting time distributions in California and Iceland have many features in common as, for example, a power-law decay with exponent α ≈ 1.1 for intermediate and with exponent γ ≈ 0.6 for short waiting times. While the transition point between these two regimes scales proportional...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jörn Davidsen, Christian Goltz
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
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Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.305.8652
http://arxiv.org/pdf/cond-mat/0410444v1.pdf
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Summary:We show that seismic waiting time distributions in California and Iceland have many features in common as, for example, a power-law decay with exponent α ≈ 1.1 for intermediate and with exponent γ ≈ 0.6 for short waiting times. While the transition point between these two regimes scales proportionally with the size of the considered area, the full distribution is not universal and depends in a non-trivial way on the geological area under consideration and its size. This is due to the spatial distribution of epicenters which does not form a simple mono-fractal. Yet, the dependence of the waiting time distributions on the threshold magnitude seems to be universal. 1. Introduction: Scaling