Polar Sea-Ice Classification Using Enhanced Resolution Nscat Data

TheNASA scatterometer #NSCAT# collected Ku-band scatterometer measurements from Sept. 1996 to June 1997. These data are converted high resolution six day images of the polar regions through the use of the scatterometer image reconstruction with #lter #SIRF# algorithm. SIRF produces images of A and B...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Q. P. Remund, D. G. Long, M. R. Drinkwater
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.29.6185
http://polar.jpl.nasa.gov/Publications/Remund_iceclass_IGARSS98.pdf
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Summary:TheNASA scatterometer #NSCAT# collected Ku-band scatterometer measurements from Sept. 1996 to June 1997. These data are converted high resolution six day images of the polar regions through the use of the scatterometer image reconstruction with #lter #SIRF# algorithm. SIRF produces images of A and B where A is # o at 40 # incidence and B is the incidence angle dependence of # o . A simple four-dimensional classi#cation technique is proposed which uses the dual polarization parameters A v , A h , B v , and B h . A k-means clustering classi#cation can be used to separate pixels of the images with di#ering scattering mechanisms. This method also adapts to the seasonal characteristics of cluster migration byconverging to the locally optimal cluster centroids. While validation data was not available at the time of this writing, the method is shown to have high correlation with the NSIDC SSM#I derived multiyear ice maps. INTRODUCTION Polar sea ice plays an important role in controll.