The controls on net ecosystem productivity along an Arctic transect: a model comparison with flux measurements

Assessments of carbon (C) uxes in the Arctic require detailed data on both how and why these uxes vary across the landscape. Such assessments are complicated because tundra vegetation has diverse structure and function at both local and regional scales. To investigate this diversity, the Arctic Flux...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mathew Williams, Werner Eugster, Edward B. Rastetter, Joseph P. McFadden, F Stuart, F. Stuart Chapin III
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.26.2172
http://sinus.unibe.ch/~eugster/publications/FULL/Williams.2000.GCB.6.pdf
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Summary:Assessments of carbon (C) uxes in the Arctic require detailed data on both how and why these uxes vary across the landscape. Such assessments are complicated because tundra vegetation has diverse structure and function at both local and regional scales. To investigate this diversity, the Arctic Flux Study has used the eddy covariance technique to generate ecosystem CO 2 -exchange data along a transect in northern Alaska. We use an extant process-based model of the soilplantatmosphere continuum to make independent predictions of gross photosynthesis and foliar respiration at 9 of the sites along the transect, using data on local canopy structure and meteorology. We make two key assumptions: (i) soil respiration is constant throughout the ux measurement period, so that the diurnal cycle in CO 2 exchange is driven by canopy processes only (except at two sites where a soil respirationtemperature relationship was indicated in the data); and (ii) mosses and lichens play an insigni.