Phase relations between climate proxy records: Potential effect of seasonal precipitation changes
Phase relations between climate variables are critical in order to ascertain the main mechanisms driving glaciation cycles. Proxy records from ice cores are commonly assumed to represent annual mean averages. These averages, however, may be biased toward a particular season due, for example, to a ch...
Main Authors: | , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
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Online Access: | http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.22.6605 http://www.atmos.ucla.edu/tcd/PREPRINTS/GGText.pdf |
Summary: | Phase relations between climate variables are critical in order to ascertain the main mechanisms driving glaciation cycles. Proxy records from ice cores are commonly assumed to represent annual mean averages. These averages, however, may be biased toward a particular season due, for example, to a change in the distribution of precipitation. We demonstrate using a nine-box model of the climate system that the phase relation between atmospheric CO 2 and temperature can be opposite during di#erent seasons and, moreover, that the phase relation can change during di#erent stages of the glacial cycle. Ice-core records may thus favor one phase relation during certain stages over another. Our model can explain the observed lag of several thousand years of atmospheric CO 2 behind temperature upon entering a stadial, given reasonable assumptions about the precipitation-weighted temperature record at Vostok. |
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