The Dole effect over the last two glacial-interglacial cycles

• Published in: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
• Main Authors: Malaizé, B., Paillard, D., Jouzel, J., Raynaud, D.
• Other Authors: Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Modélisation du climat (CLIM), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Glaces et Continents, Climats et Isotopes Stables (GLACCIOS)
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: HAL CCSD 1999
• Subjects: [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean; Atmosphere; [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces; environment; Antarc*; Antarctica
• Online Access: https://hal.science/hal-03110367; https://hal.science/hal-03110367/document; https://hal.science/hal-03110367/file/1999JD900116.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JD900116

International audience Detailed measurements of filSO of atmospheric oxygen performed on air trapped in the Vostok ice cores (Antarctica) are used to extend the record of the Dole effect over two climatic cycles (back to 240 kyr B.P.). Except for glacial terminations I and II and for an unexpected minimum occurring around 175 kyr, the Dole effect shows small variations (ADole within + 0.5%o). These small variations, however, show a well-marked 23 kyr precessional periodicity, thus confirrning the results obtained by Bender et al. [ 1994a] for the first climatic cycle. To explain the minimum value reached around 175 kyr, we invoke the possibility of a peak in the oceanic productivity linked to climatic events induced at low latitudes under glacial conditions.