Evaluation of a gastric lavage method for sturgeons

International audience Because of their threatened status, sturgeon (Acipenseridae) can no longer be sacrificed for stomach content analysis. We tested a non-lethal method of gastric lavage on Siberian sturgeon Acipenser baeri. The efficiency and harmlessness of the method were tested with four diff...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brosse, Laurent, Dumont, Pierre, Lepage, Mario, Rochard, Eric
Other Authors: Ressources aquatiques continentales (UR RABX), Centre national du machinisme agricole, du génie rural, des eaux et forêts (CEMAGREF), FAUNE ET PARCS QUEBEC CAN, Partenaires IRSTEA, Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: HAL CCSD 2002
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Online Access:https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02580672
Description
Summary:International audience Because of their threatened status, sturgeon (Acipenseridae) can no longer be sacrificed for stomach content analysis. We tested a non-lethal method of gastric lavage on Siberian sturgeon Acipenser baeri. The efficiency and harmlessness of the method were tested with four different volumes of food (10, 20, 30 and 40 cm3) each composed of sand shrimp Crangon crangon, Chironomidae, earthworm Lumbriscus terrestris and sand goby Pomatoschistus minutus. The Siberian sturgeons were force-fed before the gastric lavage was performed. Some prey were recovered from all the sturgeons and the average food item recovery rate from stomach contents was 67.5%, with a higher recovery of sand shrimp and sand goby (78.2%) than of vermiform items (51.4%). The volume of food used had no significant influence on the prey recovery rate. No mortality resulted from the gastric lavage. However, the method is not totally benign since the fish that had undergone gastric lavage averaged significantly greater weight loss than the control fish during the 60-d follow-up period.