Ocean Measurements from Space in 2025

Seasat, launched by the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1977, was the first dedicated ocean-viewing satellite. Since then, in addition to NASA, the space agencies of Europe, France, Canada, Germany, India, Japan, and China have all launched ocean-viewing sensors or dedicat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Freeman, Anthony, Zlotnicki, Victor, Liu, Tim, Holt, Benjamin, Kwok, Ron, Yueh, Simon, Vazquez, Jorge, Siegel, David, Lagerloef, Gary
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Oceanography Society 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://authors.library.caltech.edu/21930/
https://authors.library.caltech.edu/21930/1/Freeman2010p12456Oceanography.pdf
https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20110131-094845148
Description
Summary:Seasat, launched by the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1977, was the first dedicated ocean-viewing satellite. Since then, in addition to NASA, the space agencies of Europe, France, Canada, Germany, India, Japan, and China have all launched ocean-viewing sensors or dedicated ocean-viewing satellites. Properties currently measured from space are sea surface temperature; topography (height); salinity; significant wave height and wave spectra; surface wind speed and vectors; ocean color; continental and sea ice extent, "flow, deformation, thickness; ocean mass; and to a lesser extent, surface currents. By 2025, one additional measurement may become available—total surface currents—but the largest foreseen improvements are increased spatial and temporal resolution and increased accuracy for all the currently measured properties.