Umbilicaria semitensis (lichenized fungi: Umbilicariaceae) resurrected

Umbilicaria semitensis was described by Tuckerman in 1872 based on a specimen from Yosemite National Park. Despite the species having muriform spores, in contrast to simple spores in U. angulata, U. semitensis has long been treated as a synonym of U. angulata, owing to the superficial similarities o...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Bryologist
Main Authors: Bruce McCune, Marc J. Curtis
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: The American Bryological and Lichenological Society 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-115.2.255
Description
Summary:Umbilicaria semitensis was described by Tuckerman in 1872 based on a specimen from Yosemite National Park. Despite the species having muriform spores, in contrast to simple spores in U. angulata, U. semitensis has long been treated as a synonym of U. angulata, owing to the superficial similarities of the thallus. Analysis of the ITS and LSU regions of nrDNA supports the hypothesis that the species are distinct. In addition to the spore and DNA differences, the two species are largely allopatric, and only know to co-occur in one site in Oregon. Umbilicaria semitensis ranges from southern California to southern Oregon, while U. angulata ranges from California to arctic Alaska.