EPITHELIOTROPIC INTESTINAL T-CELL LYMPHOMA IN A HARBOR SEAL (PHOCA VITULINA)

A 14-yr- old, male harbor seal (Phoca vitulina) presented with depression, anorexia, and weight loss. Clinical examination revealed no specific abnormalities. Diagnostic imaging displayed an enlarged mass in the dorso-cranial abdomen. The animal was euthanized due to progressive worsening of symptom...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine
Main Authors: Sara Malberg, Henrike Alma Gregersen, Manfred Henrich, Christiane Herden
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: American Association of Zoo Veterinarians 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1638/20160221R.1
Description
Summary:A 14-yr- old, male harbor seal (Phoca vitulina) presented with depression, anorexia, and weight loss. Clinical examination revealed no specific abnormalities. Diagnostic imaging displayed an enlarged mass in the dorso-cranial abdomen. The animal was euthanized due to progressive worsening of symptoms. Grossly, severe emaciation and a massive enlargement of one mesenteric lymph node were found. Microscopically, a neoplastic round cell population with morphologic characteristics of mature lymphocytes infiltrated the mesenteric lymph node as well as the jejunal mucosa and exhibited a marked invasion of the mucosal epithelial layer. Immunohistochemically, the majority of cells expressed CD3, but not CD79α, indicating a T-cell origin of the tumor cells. Microscopic as well as immunohistochemical findings enabled the diagnosis of an epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphoma, a neoplasm that has yet not been described in a harbor seal.