The extensive transgenerational transcriptomic effects of ocean acidification on the olfactory epithelium of a marine fish are associated with a better viral resistance

Progressive CO2‐induced ocean acidification (OA) impacts marine life in ways that are difficult to pre‐ dict but are likely to become exacerbated over generations. Although marine fishes can balance acid–base homeo‐ stasis efficiently, indirect ionic regulation that alter neurosensory systems can re...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BMC Genomics
Main Authors: Cohen-Rengifo, Mishal, Danion, Morgane, Gonzalez, Anne-Alicia, Bégout, Marie-Laure, Cormier, Alexandre, Noël, Cyril, Cabon, Joëlle, Vitré, Thomas, Mark, Felix Christopher, Mazurais, David
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/56928/
https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/56928/1/s12864-022-08647-w.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-022-08647-w
https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.89f0ad7f-7793-4255-accb-85befe0ed6d8
https://hdl.handle.net/
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Summary:Progressive CO2‐induced ocean acidification (OA) impacts marine life in ways that are difficult to pre‐ dict but are likely to become exacerbated over generations. Although marine fishes can balance acid–base homeo‐ stasis efficiently, indirect ionic regulation that alter neurosensory systems can result in behavioural abnormalities. In marine invertebrates, OA can also affect immune system function, but whether this is the case in marine fishes is not fully understood. Farmed fish are highly susceptible to disease outbreak, yet strategies for overcoming such threats in the wake of OA are wanting. Here, we exposed two generations of the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) to end‐of‐century predicted pH levels (IPCC RCP8.5), with parents (F1) being exposed for four years and their offspring (F2) for 18 months. Our design included a transcriptomic analysis of the olfactory rosette (collected from the F2) and a viral challenge (exposing F2 to betanodavirus) where we assessed survival rates.