Bonamia-like parasite found in the Suminoe oyster Crassostrea rivularis reared in France

Considering the economic importance of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas to the French shellfish industry, the appearance of major diseases in this species could cause dramatic decreases in production. Suminoe oysters, of the non-indigenous species Crassostrea rivularis (Gould), were introduced i...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Diseases of Aquatic Organisms
Main Authors: Cochennec, Nathalie, Renault, Tristan, Boudry, Pierre, Chollet, Bruno, Gerard, Andre
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Inter-research 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00446/55795/62652.pdf
https://doi.org/10.3354/dao034193
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00446/55795/
Description
Summary:Considering the economic importance of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas to the French shellfish industry, the appearance of major diseases in this species could cause dramatic decreases in production. Suminoe oysters, of the non-indigenous species Crassostrea rivularis (Gould), were introduced into France to test their ability to adapt to local conditions. These oysters were imported after careful examination, and were maintained in laboratory quarantine. Some mortalities occurred 7 mo after importation. Histological and electron microscope examinations of 9 dead specimens revealed a parasite presumed to be a Bonamia-Like protozoan. This is the first report concerning a parasite of the genus Bonamia in a species belonging to the genus Crassostrea. Thus, C. rivularis is not considered to be a suitable substitute for C, gigas in France.