Contaminants in marine sediments, sponges and bivalves from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica

Maintenance and Update Frequency: notPlanned Statement: Statement: Trace metal extraction and analysis: \n \nSediments were digested using the method described in: \nKwiecien W (1990) Silicate Rock Analysis by AAS. School of Geology, Queensland University Technology, Brisbane. \n \nClam and sponge s...

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Other Authors: AIMS Data Centre (distributor), AIMS Data Centre (pointOfContact), Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS) (hasAssociationWith), Data Manager, AIMS Data Centre (pointOfContact), Data Manager, AIMS Data Centre (hasAssociationWith), Negri, Andrew P, Dr (hasPrincipalInvestigator)
Format: Dataset
Language:unknown
Published: Australian Ocean Data Network
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Online Access:https://researchdata.edu.au/contaminants-marine-sediments-sound-antarctica/680861
Description
Summary:Maintenance and Update Frequency: notPlanned Statement: Statement: Trace metal extraction and analysis: \n \nSediments were digested using the method described in: \nKwiecien W (1990) Silicate Rock Analysis by AAS. School of Geology, Queensland University Technology, Brisbane. \n \nClam and sponge samples were digested using the method described in: \nThompson M, Walsh JN (1989) Handbook of Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectrometry. Blackie & Son Ltd, London, pp. 155-156. \n \nA Varian Liberty 220 inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES) was used for metal analyses. \n \nThe method for analysis of Hg followed: \nAdair BM, Cobb GP (1999) Improved preparation of small biological samples for mercury analysis using cold vapour atomic absorption spectroscopy. Chemosphere 38, 2951-2958. \n \nRecoveries for each batch of samples were assessed against certified reference materials from the National Research Council of Canada (DOLT 1 and 2976 Mussel Tissue for bivalves and sponges and MESS-2 for sediments) and fell within the certified range for all elements analysed. \n \nHydrocarbon, PCB and PAH extraction and analysis: \n \nThe samples were extracted by a NATA accredited laboratory (ALS Environmental, Sydney). Extracts underwent GPC (USEPA Method 3640) and florisil (USEPA Method 3620) cleanups and analysis for PCBs by gas chromatography-electron capture detection (GC-ECD) (USEPA Method 8081/8082). The detection limit for total PCBs reported by ALS Environmental was 5 mg/kg dry weight. \n \nThe instrument used for ultraviolet fluorescence analysis was calibrated against a light Arabian crude oil standard. Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy detection (GC-MS) was performed using an Agilent 6890 GC/5973 MSD system, with pulsed pressure splitless injection into an HP-5MS capillary column (30 m, 0.25 mm, 0.5 mm). \n \nThe method for determination of n-alkanes and total hydrocarbons (THC) was based on GC-MS-selected ion monitoring (SIM), targeting ions m/z = 57, 71, 83 and 85. Alkanes were ...